Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Zuni Indian Mythology Essay Example For Students

Zuni Indian Mythology Essay Hundreds of years ago the Zuni people created and told stories of humanand world creations, tales of love and lust, and just about anythingthat gave people an explanation for something they could notunderstand (Gaarder 25). They made up all these legends or mythsbefore there was anything called science. The stories came from theheart and soul of these native people. Legends are not just sillystories that were told for amusement they are like magic lenses, theyallow us to have a glimpse of social orders and the daily life of howthe Indians interpreted things long ago. One legend of the Zuni tribetells the tale of the sun and the moon and how these two heavenly bodiescame into being. The legend is called Coyote Steals the Sun and Moon.The story begins when an out of luck Coyote can never seem to killanything. He watches Eagle catch rabbit after rabbit with all theease. He decides to go to Eagle with a proposition. Coyote told Eaglethat they should hunt together, Eagle accepts, so they begin to hunt inpartnership. Still all Coyote catches is just a couple of grubs, whileEagle is far ahead with many rabbits. At the time the world was stilldark, the sun and moon had not been placed into the sky yet. So coyoteblamed his hunting problems on the fact that he could not see and eagleif he knew where they could find light. Eagle was not really sure, buthe figured it was somewhere on the west. So they set out to find it. They soon came to the Kachinas village, where the villagers were busilygoing all out in their sacred dances. The Kachinas invited Coyote andEagle to rest and have a bite to eat while they continued to dance. Eagle observed the people and could sense all the power they bestowedwithin. He began to wonder if they were the ones who had control of thelight. Coyote pointed to two boxes, a large one and a small one. Theynoticed that when the people wanted light they opened the lids of theboxes. In the smaller box was the moon, it contained little light. Inthe lar ger one was the sun and it gave off a lot of light. Coyote toldEagle that they should go and steal the big box. So when all theKachinas went home to sleep, Eagle put both the sun and the moon intoone box and flew off. After a while Coyote wanted to carry the boxthinking that Eagle might be hiding something from him. He pestered andpestered Eagle till he could not take it anymore and Eagle let him holdthe box. Coyote promised not to open the box, but after a while, hewanted to know what the light looked like. So he took a peek. All atonce the sun and the moon came escaping out of the box. The moon causedall the plants to shrivel up and turn brown. Then all the leaves felloff the trees and it became winter. As he was trying to catch the moon,the sun drifted away and all the fruits shriveled up in the cold. Eagleturned to see what was keeping Coyote. When he saw what Coyote had donehe scolded him and blamed him for the reason coldness came to theworld. If it were not for Coyotes curios ity and mischief making, wewould not have winter; we could enjoy summer all the time (Erdoes andOrtiz 142). We will write a custom essay on Zuni Indian Mythology specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .postImageUrl , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:hover , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:visited , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:active { border:0!important; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:active , .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9591f88ee6d9ae9012c38f0be51e66fd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Stem Cell Debate Essay Order now In this Native American legend the sun and the moon represent the dayand night. Thus, they are metaphorically associated with summer andwinter.When Coyote releases the moon he brings death and desolationto the world. The sun, the father of light who begets all livingthings upon mother earth, the illuminator of the primordial darkness, islife giver as well as destroyer (Erdoes and Ortiz 127). By doing thishe completely disrupts the seasonal cycle by interfering with theheavenly process. At the time, to the Zuni, the Kachinas weredemi-gods. They regularly visited the pueblos and establishedelaborate rituals that included festive dances for the people(Erdoesand Ortiz 143). Yet, though the Eagle trusted the Coyote and showed theCoyote he did by allowing him to carry the boxes, even though he knewhow sneaky he was. But to the Coyote that was not enough, he wantedmore. In a way, he had to have the last word.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Cowboys with Guns essays

Cowboys with Guns essays Cowboys with Guns during the Wild Wild West In the Old West, guns played an important role in the lives of cowboys. There were various kinds of guns that cowboys used. They fell into two categories: hand gun and rifle. The most common handguns were the Derringer and the Colt .45; as for rifles there was the Winchester. Most of the time guns were used for shooting animals for food or calming the cattle. Occasionally, a cowboy might have to use one against Indians or rustlers. On the trail most cowboys would have guns with them but they would leave them in the chuck wagon. (The chuck wagon was a cart that was usually in the back of the herd that held all of the cowboys goods.) They left the guns in the wagon because the guns were heavy and often times got in the way and could be dangerous while riding a horse. Most cowboys were not very good with guns and even one cowboy shot himself in the foot. The gun did come in handy though, especially when a stampede occurred. The cowboys would ride to the chuck wagon, grab their guns, and continue to the front of the herd where they would shoot three evenly spaced shots over the leader-cattles heads. This would usually stop the stampede. The Derringer was a small pistol with a large caliber that had two barrels, which were parallel horizontally or vertically. It could be laid in the palm of the hand and made a terrible wound when shot at close range. In some towns along the trail cowboys used Hideouts when they had to turn in their 6-Shooters. A Hideout was a Derringer that was hidden in the boot, a shoulder holster, waistband, or hung by a cord down the sleeve or coat. Cowboys would wear one so that if someone accused them of cheating they would be able to defend themselves. The Winchester was the term used for a rifle or carbine. This gun was one of the best-selling guns around. Some cowboys said that this gun could shoot for a week and not have to be reloaded. This, of c...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Money judgment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Money judgment - Assignment Example Unless you make a will, your favourite persons may fall in problem when you will be no more in the world because the laws of intestacy suggests that your estate will not automat-you to realize easily what's the result of not making a will. Before making a will you need to be sure of the total sum of the property you have and you would like to distribute. Furthermore, you also have to know the fact among whom persons you can distribute the property by making a will. I think it's better for you to make a reciprocal will so that you and Jennifer can mirror each other in that case when one of you will die the property will go to the survivor and then to your children. There are certain elements what make a will legal. -"You should never attach anything to your Will by way of a paper clip, pin or otherwise or in any way leave any mark on it. Such marks can cause great difficulty when it comes to prove your Will in the probate registry. -You should have an idea about the tax liability on your death as many married people are quite unaware of the potential tax bill they leave to their family on the death of the second partner" (Life Insurance.com.uk., n.d.). In spite of achieving cherished effect it contains mentionable draw back from inheritance tax system, because the liability goes to inheritance tax that's why in the time of next death of the survivor, this tax will go to your join property. It has been decided in the tax year of 2006/2007 inheritance tax is not necessary to pay between the spouse. "Transfer between spouses is generally free of inheritance tax. If an individual simply leaves all their estate to their surviving spouse then the nil-rate band is effectively wasted" (Deloitte, 2007). When (Mr. Hoames) you will die having made no chargeable transfers when your survivors will not be benefited by this nil-rate band. If you leave your enter estate to Mrs Jennifer and she will set 312000 of nil rate band against her inheritance tax estate. However, this tax liability may go to the others (such as your relatives) if the total value of the property exceeds 285,00 (2006-2007). And excess value above the nil rate band up to 312000 (2008-2009) is liable to inheritance tax at 40%. This figure is called "nil rate band" HM revenue and customs: rates and allowances (HMRC (HM Revenue & Customs). (n.d.). "Alternatively, it may be possible to pass on some of the assets on first death but enable your spouse to still have financial security after your death by using your will trust" (Money Minder, 2005). You can use the nil rate band by making an effective will and in this way you can save 114,000 and control your own inheritance tax planning. I hope, you